Quotes from The Bacchae
22 notable lines from Euripides · 405 BCE
There be many shapes of mystery. And many things God makes to be, past hope or fear. And the end men looked for cometh not, and a path is there where no man thought.
Quotations follow the Robin Robertson translation (Free Press, 2008) — our recommended edition.
What else is Wisdom? What of man's endeavour, or God's high grace, so lovely and so great? To stand from fear set free, to breathe and wait.
Chorus, fourth stasimon · trans. Gilbert Murray Dionysus: I am Dionysus, the son of Zeus, come back to Thebes, this land where I was born.
Opening line Cleverness is not wisdom. And to think mortal thoughts is to keep mortal company.
Chorus · trans. Arrowsmith Cleverness is not wisdom. And not to think mortal thoughts is to see few days.
Chorus Talk sense to a fool and he calls you foolish.
Dionysus, to Pentheus · trans. Arrowsmith There are horns upon thy brow! What art thou, man or beast? For surely now the Bull is on thee!
Pentheus, to Dionysus · trans. Gilbert Murray Behold, God's Son is come unto this land of Thebes, even I, Dionysus, whom the brand of heaven's hot splendour lit to life.
Dionysus, opening lines · trans. Gilbert Murray And here I stand, a god incognito, disguised as man, beside the stream of Dirce and the waters of Ismenus.
Dionysus, opening speech · trans. Arrowsmith You do not know the limits of your strength. You do not know what you do. You do not know who you are.
Dionysus, to Pentheus · trans. Arrowsmith Thou knowest not what end thou seekest, nor what deed thou doest, nor what man thou art!
Dionysus, to Pentheus · trans. Gilbert Murray Do you want to see them sitting together on the mountainside? PENTHEUS: I'd give a lot of gold to see that sight.
Dionysus and Pentheus What is wisdom? What gift of the gods is held in honor like this: to hold your hand victorious over the heads of those you hate?
Chorus, third stasimon · trans. Arrowsmith A man, a man, and nothing more, yet he presumed to wage a war with a god.
Chorus, on Pentheus · trans. Arrowsmith Would you like to see their revels on the mountains?
Dionysus, to Pentheus · trans. Arrowsmith Oh, blessèd he in all wise, who hath drunk the Living Fountain, whose life no folly staineth, and his soul is near to God.
The Maidens, parodos · trans. Gilbert Murray We do not trifle with divinity. No, we are the heirs of customs and traditions hallowed by age and handed down to us by our fathers.
Teiresias, to Pentheus · trans. Arrowsmith Whatever is god is strong; whatever long time has sanctioned, that is a law forever; the law tradition makes is the law of nature.
Chorus · trans. Arrowsmith Gods should be exempt from human passions.
Cadmus, to Dionysus · trans. Arrowsmith Will they ever come to me, ever again, the long long dances, on through the dark till the dim stars wane?
Some Maidens, chorus · trans. Gilbert Murray Happy he, on the weary sea who hath fled the tempest and won the haven.
Leader, chorus · trans. Gilbert Murray O Strength of God, slow art thou and still, yet failest never!
Chorus · trans. Gilbert Murray