How Fathers and Sons drew on Hamlet

A documented line of influence: Ivan Turgenev demonstrably engaged William Shakespeare’s work. The commentary below is Gröblé’s, verbatim from each work’s page.

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On Fathers and Sons’s page

  • Bazarov is Turgenev's 'Hamlet type' made flesh — the figure he defined in his 1860 essay 'Hamlet and Don Quixote'
  • Like the prince, Bazarov is a skeptic of pure negation whose corrosive self-awareness dooms him to unhappiness and an inability to love
  • Read Hamlet first and the nihilist's tragedy snaps into focus as a very old shape in a new costume

On Hamlet’s page

  • Turgenev turned Hamlet into a type — the skeptic of negation, paralyzed by his own self-awareness — in his 1860 essay 'Hamlet and Don Quixote'
  • Two years later he poured that type into Bazarov, the brilliant nihilist whose egoism leaves him unable to love
  • Fathers and Sons is Hamlet transplanted to provincial Russia: read the play and you've already met Bazarov's ancestor

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