How Meditations drew on The Iliad

A documented line of influence: Marcus Aurelius demonstrably engaged Homer’s work. The commentary below is Gröblé’s, verbatim from each work’s page.

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On Meditations’s page

  • When Marcus Aurelius quotes the "generations of leaves" at Meditations 10.34, he's reaching back to Iliad Book 6
  • Homer's line — men rise and fall like the leaves of the forest — becomes his lever for facing his own mortality with composure
  • Reading the simile in its original setting, spoken between two warriors before battle, shows you exactly what the emperor was meditating on

On The Iliad’s page

  • Homer's most famous simile became a Stoic emperor's text for meditation
  • The Iliad's "generations of leaves" (Book 6) — one generation falling, another springing up to replace it — is the image Marcus Aurelius returns to when he steadies himself against death
  • He quotes the line directly and lists Homer among the authorities he draws on

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