Maja and Celestina on a Balcony

Celestina

Influence39th pct
Popularity14th pct
Renaissance

Read this if you…

  • want a dirty fun low-brow short novel
  • want the most famous spanish book written before quixote (and I like it better)

Skip this if you…

  • don't like degenerate/sexual content (prostitutes and brothels and such)
  • want a good guy to root for

The Groblé Take

Super short funny and tragic. Celestina some character as is sempronio and parmeno, as is areusa and elissa. I guess the main love story was kind of dumb, but I feel it was really about all the side characters being schemers.Random great philosophical rants as well

Connections

The lineage through Celestina

What It Shapedwhat it set in motionCelestinaDon Quixote

  • Don Quixote by Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra. Celestina shaped it. - Cervantes singled out *Celestina* by name in the opening verses of *Don Quixote* - He called it "a book, in my opinion, divine — if it concealed more of the human" — admiration with a needle in it - A whole scholarly line ("Cervantes as a reader of *Celestina*") traces how de Rojas's tragicomedy worked on him
Gallery

Depicted in Art

A young maja in white-and-gold leans flirtatiously over a balcony rail; the old Celestina sits behind her clutching a rosary, watching the street.

Francisco de Goya, 1812

Four young prostitutes asleep on the benches of a third-class railway carriage; their Celestina sits awake in shadow, watching with half-open eyes.

Joaquín Sorolla, 1895

Full-length portrait of an old Celestina figure, hooded and weathered, painted in muted tones against a darkened ground.

Fernando Alberti Barceló, 1908

Engraved title page of the Plantin Press 1599 edition showing the central characters posed in a frontispiece arrangement.

1599

Four ambiguous figures on a stone step — a young woman, a boy, a man, and an older woman in headscarf and glasses widely read as the Celestina procuress.

Bartolomé Esteban Murillo, 1660

Editions

Recommended Editions

#1Top Pick$17.00

Peter Bush

Penguin Classics · 2009

Bush keeps the bawdy and the tragic running side by side, which is how Celestina actually moves. Celestina herself stays dangerous in his English, and the intro is sharp on the authorship puzzle.

Compare all 2 translations →

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Notable Quotes

In this, Melibea, I see the greatness of God.

Calisto, opening line, Act I · trans. Margaret Sayers Peden
Adaptations

Screen & Stage

Posters via The Movie Database (TMDB)

AcclaimPraised by 2 notable voices
  • Pablo Picasso, painter, Les Demoiselles d'Avignon / Guernica, 1881–1973: Engaged with Celestina his whole life — naming a Blue Period portrait after her, and at 86 etching 66 scenes from it.
  • Miguel de Cervantes, novelist, author of 'Don Quixote', 1547–1616: "Libro, en mi opinión, divino, si encubriera más lo humano. (A book, in my opinion, divine — if it hid the human more.)"