How The Rape of the Lock drew on Paradise Lost

A documented line of influence: Alexander Pope demonstrably engaged John Milton’s work. The commentary below is Gröblé’s, verbatim from each work’s page.

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On The Rape of the Lock’s page

  • The Rape of the Lock is a wink at Paradise Lost — Pope dresses a trifling society squabble in Milton's cosmic apparatus
  • Know Milton first and the jokes land: Belinda's dream answers Eve's, Umbriel's descent to the Cave of Spleen replays Satan's journey to the new world
  • Pope's supernatural machinery — the sylphs, the omens — is Milton's epic burlesqued to the scale of a curl of hair

On Paradise Lost’s page

  • Milton's epic machinery, shrunk to the scale of a hairpin
  • Pope built his mock-epic by burlesquing Paradise Lost: Belinda's premonitory morning dream echoes Eve's dream, and Umbriel's flight to the Cave of Spleen mirrors Satan's journey to the new world
  • The sylph whispering at Belinda's ear is Satan tempting Eve, miniaturized for a drawing-room — the grander you take Milton, the funnier Pope gets

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