How The Consolation of Philosophy drew on The Works of Cicero

A documented line of influence: Boethius demonstrably engaged Marcus Tullius Cicero’s work. The commentary below is Gröblé’s, verbatim from each work’s page.

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On The Consolation of Philosophy’s page

  • The Consolation is Cicero metabolized by a man awaiting execution
  • Its wheel of Fortune and its store of historical examples come out of Cicero's De Officiis and the Dream of Scipio; Boethius had spent years inside these texts, even commenting on them
  • Book V's great knot — how can God foreknow what we freely choose? — is set deliberately against Cicero's On Fate. Read Cicero and you see the question Boethius inherited

On The Works of Cicero’s page

  • Boethius knew his Cicero cold — he wrote a full commentary on him, the In Ciceronis Topica
  • That intimacy feeds the Consolation: the turning wheel of Fortune and its parade of historical examples descend from Cicero's De Officiis and the Dream of Scipio
  • Cicero's On Fate is the partner Boethius is arguing with when the Consolation takes up divine foreknowledge against free will

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