How Anna Karenina drew on Eugene Onegin

A documented line of influence: Leo Tolstoy demonstrably engaged Alexander Pushkin’s work. The commentary below is Gröblé’s, verbatim from each work’s page.

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On Anna Karenina’s page

  • Anna descends directly from Pushkin's Tatiana — Tolstoy's first heroine was even named for her
  • The book started with Pushkin: a stray prose fragment of his, reread in 1873, gave Tolstoy the push into the story
  • Read Eugene Onegin first and you meet the original Russian heroine caught between passion and the world's rules — Anna is her inheritor

On Eugene Onegin’s page

  • Pushkin's Tatiana is the seed of Tolstoy's Anna — Tolstoy even named his heroine "Tatiana" in the earliest drafts before the woman became her own
  • The proximate spark was Pushkin too: Tolstoy reread a Pushkin prose fragment in March 1873 and the novel poured out
  • One Russian masterpiece handing the next its central woman and its opening momentum

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